import socketserver
import subprocess
import os

host = "localhost"
port = 71

class GopherError(BaseException): pass
class RequestError(GopherError): pass

class GopherLine:
    def __init__(self, line):
        self.item = "i"
        self.text = ""
        self.location = "null"
        self.host = "null.host"
        self.port = "0"
        self.line = line
        self.parse()
    def parse(self):
        split = self.line.rstrip().split('\t')
        location = False
        if len(split) == 1:
            self.text = split[0]
            return

        try: self.item = split[0][0]
        except IndexError: pass

        try: self.text = split[0][1:]
        except IndexError: pass

        try:
            self.location = split[1]
            location = True
        except IndexError: pass

        try: self.host = split[2]
        except IndexError:
            if location == True: self.host = host

        try: self.port = split[3]
        except IndexError:
            if location == True: self.port = str(port)
    def render(self):
        return "{}{}\t{}\t{}\t{}".format(
            self.item,
            self.text,
            self.location,
            self.host,
            self.port
        )

def recieveRequest(context):
    data = b""
    while data[-2:] != b"\r\n":
        data += context.request.recv(1)
    decoded = data[:-2].decode("utf-8")
    return decoded

def requestParser(request):
    if ".." in request: raise RequestError
    try:
        if request[0] == "/": request = request[1:]
    except IndexError: pass
    request = request.replace("?", "\t").split("\t")
    try: return (request[0], request[1])
    except IndexError: return (request[0], "")

def returnRelative(file):
    gph = False
    if file == "":
        ret = "gophermap"
        gph = True
    elif os.path.isdir(file):
        ret = file + "/gophermap"
        gph = True
    elif os.path.isfile(file): ret = file
    else: raise RequestError("unreachable state")
    return (ret, gph)

def fileSendable(file): return os.access(file, os.F_OK|os.R_OK)

def fileCGI(file):
    return os.access(file, os.F_OK|os.R_OK|os.X_OK)

def notFound(context):
    context.request.sendall(b"3error: file not found!\r\n.\r\n")

def invalid(context):
    context.request.sendall(b"3error: selector contains '..'!\r\n.\r\n")

def sendFileArray(arr, context):
    [context.request.sendall(
        (i.rstrip() + "\r\n").encode("utf-8")
    ) for i in arr]
    context.request.sendall(b".\r\n")

def cgi(file, query, context):
    env = {}
    env["QUERY_STRING"] = query
    env["SCRIPT_NAME"] = "/" + file
    env["REMOTE_ADDR"] = context.client_address[0]

    proc = subprocess.Popen(
        [os.getcwd() + "/" + file],
        stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
        env = env
    )

    try: out, err = proc.communicate(timeout=10)
    except TimeoutExpired:
        proc.kill()
        out, err = proc.communicate()

    return out.decode("utf-8").replace("\r", "").split("\n")

def gopherRenderer(fileArray):
    gopherlines = []
    for i in fileArray:
        gopherlines.append(GopherLine(i))
    returned = []
    for i in gopherlines:
        returned.append(i.render())
    return returned

def serveFile(file, query, gph, context):
    if fileCGI(file):
        fa = cgi(file, query, context)
    elif fileSendable(file):
        fa = [i.rstrip() for i in open(file).readlines()]
    else:
        notFound(context)
        return
    if gph: fa = gopherRenderer(fa)
    sendFileArray(fa, context)

class gopherHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler):
    def handle(self):
        decoded = recieveRequest(self)
        try:
            parsed = requestParser(decoded)
        except RequestError:
            invalid(self)
            return

        try: file = returnRelative(parsed[0])
        except RequestError:
            notFound(self)
            return
        serveFile(file[0], parsed[1], file[1], self)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    with socketserver.TCPServer((host, port), gopherHandler) as server:
        server.serve_forever()